Filters
Clear Filters
Model
L-THIA
SWAT+
MIKE 21 FM
InVEST
PCSWMM
GPUOM-WQ
SEAWAT-MODFLOW
RGWLF
SWAT - MODFLOW
TETIS - N
Delft3D FM
DYRESM�CAEDYM
HSPF
DHSVM
PCLake
CE-QUAL-W2
AGNPS-VSA
SSHBS
GBNP
WARMF
AGNPS
SUSTAIN
AVGWLF
WASP8
SWAT
PDP
MapShed
InfoWorks ICM
MIKE11
INCA
AnnAGNPS
QUAL2Kw
Delft3D
SWAT-MODFLOW-RT3D
NDP
SWMM
LSPC
FVCOM
MIKE SHE
ELEMeNT-N
EcoHAT
SimplyP
GLM
GBR Dynamic Sednet
MIKE21
GWLF
MIKE HYDRO River
EFDC
DLEM
GSSHA
QUAL2K
WAM
CBP-WSM
APEX
THMB
WEP-N
Mike Basin
WEPP-WQ
Water Body Type
Water body
Watershed
Location
Chesapeake Bay Watershed
Florida
Other
The Great Barrier Reef
Watershed Size
Medium
Small
Large
Predominant Land Use
Agricultural
Urban
Forest
Water Body Characteristics
Rivers
Oceans
Reservoirs
Coastal
Lakes
Estuarine
Streams
Water Body Size
Medium
Small
Large
Dimensions
1D
2D
3D
Simulation Type
Continuous model
Event-based model
Parameters
Waves
Algae
TDS
TN
Q
Phosphorus
TP
Reservoir Operations
TSS
Salinity
Flow Velocity
Chla
Sediment Transport
Temperature
DO
Water Levels
Nitrogen
Time Step
Sub-daily
Minutes
Seconds
Monthly
Annual
Daily
Hours
Model Complexity
Complex
Simple
Medium
Simulation Objectives
evaluate combined and sanitary sewer overflows
Extreme events evaluation
Erosion analysis
Evaluate Water body Hydrodynamics
Evaluate groundwater nutrient dynamics
Screening Simulation
Climate Change Studies
NPS nutrient loads evaluation
Understand hydrology in snow regions
Assessing agricultural phosphorus loss
BMP locations
flood and drought management
simulate watersheds with variable source areas
Model nitrogen dynamics
assess the effects of land use change
flood control
evaluate water quality improvement
Identify Priority Management Areas
assess sediment and nutrient transport
Urban stormwater management
Evaluate nitrogen loads in cold regions
Managing nutrient fluxes in polders
Reservoir management
evaluate green infrastructure implementation
Large-scale hydrologic modeling
Holistic Simulation
Assess nutrient and carbon fluxes
Assess hydrology-biogeochemistry in streams
hydropower optimization
Ecosystem Assessments
Assessment of Storm events
Manage eutrophication and algal blooms
TMDL development
modeling of complex domains
Storm Surge analysis
Assess natural and human impacts on water quality
Support navigation
Watershed management
Water resource management
BMP Evaluations
Wave-Current Interaction
Data Requirements
Soil
Precipitation
Geomorphic parameters
Relative humidity
Wind Speed
Sediment characteristics
River reach characteristics
Temperature
LULC
Bathymetric data
DEM
N surplus
Solar radiation
Stream network
Porosity
Flow
Specific yield
Wind
Water quality
Algae
Wind speed
Hydraulic data
Sewer networks
ET
Hydraulic conductivity
DO
Specific storage
Model Availability
Closed source
Open source
Model Limitations
Simplified hydraulic processes
Inaccurate long-term projections
Does not simulate large watersheds
Model expertise
Limited hydrodynamics
Limited to polder systems
GUI is not open source
Dependent on Input Data
Model Expertise
Simplified biogeochemical processes
Assumes horizontal homogeneity
Limited to urban watersheds
Topography data may require preprocessing
Not user friendly
Limitations in storm sewer pipes simulation and calibration
Sensitive to specific input parameters
Limited to cold regions
High uncertainty
Does not model BMP properties
Does not incorporate Zooplankton
Does not simulate P
Manual calibration
Coarse spatial resolution
Does not simulate N
Dependent on input data
Extensive datasets
Requires numerous parameters and complex calibration
Does not consider specific algae species
Limitations in model robustness and flexibility
Limited applications in the USA
Limited applications in subtropical regions
Point source loads have constant rates
Poor groundwater simulation
Simplified vertical stratification
Simplified floodplain dynamics
Limited to main stream simulation
Limited applications in urban watersheds
Poor sediment simulation
Limited developer and community support
Poor simulation of extreme events
Simplified hydrological processes
Can not be coupled with optimization algorithm
Limited to small stream networks
Accuracy decreases with higher trophic levels
Requires high computational resources
Temporally lumped
Limited land cover dynamics
Limited for hydrological impacts of climate change
Not suitable for shallow systems
Model Library
Model library serves as a comprehensive reference guide for various watershed and waterbody simulation models. It provides detailed descriptions of each model’s type, developers, capabilities, limitations, computational requirements, and data inputs and outputs. The aim is to assist researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in selecting the most suitable modeling tools for their specific application. Each model entry includes links to download resources if it is open-source, relevant references, and examples of practical applications to further support users in making informed decisions. For more details see Model Library .
Model
Watershed Size
Predominant Land Use
Simulation Objectives