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Clear Filters
Model
AGNPS-VSA
MIKE21
NDP
AVGWLF
GWLF
DHSVM
APEX
WEP-N
FVCOM
SUSTAIN
SimplyP
INCA
SSHBS
WEPP-WQ
QUAL2K
SWAT-MODFLOW-RT3D
AGNPS
HSPF
ELEMeNT-N
GPUOM-WQ
InfoWorks ICM
DYRESM�CAEDYM
AnnAGNPS
Delft3D FM
WARMF
Mike Basin
RGWLF
MIKE HYDRO River
GLM
SWAT+
GBR Dynamic Sednet
GBNP
CE-QUAL-W2
PCLake
GSSHA
QUAL2Kw
Delft3D
TETIS - N
SWAT
SWMM
PCSWMM
InVEST
MIKE SHE
MIKE11
LSPC
MapShed
SWAT - MODFLOW
THMB
WAM
EcoHAT
WASP8
PDP
DLEM
EFDC
SEAWAT-MODFLOW
L-THIA
CBP-WSM
MIKE 21 FM
Water Body Type
Water body
Watershed
Location
Florida
Other
Chesapeake Bay Watershed
The Great Barrier Reef
Watershed Size
Large
Medium
Small
Predominant Land Use
Agricultural
Urban
Forest
Water Body Characteristics
Lakes
Streams
Oceans
Reservoirs
Estuarine
Rivers
Coastal
Water Body Size
Large
Medium
Small
Dimensions
2D
1D
3D
Simulation Type
Continuous model
Event-based model
Parameters
Salinity
DO
Nitrogen
Temperature
Algae
Water Levels
Chla
Reservoir Operations
Flow Velocity
TP
TN
Phosphorus
Sediment Transport
Q
Waves
TDS
TSS
Time Step
Seconds
Minutes
Hours
Daily
Monthly
Sub-daily
Annual
Model Complexity
Complex
Simple
Medium
Simulation Objectives
Evaluate groundwater nutrient dynamics
simulate watersheds with variable source areas
Manage eutrophication and algal blooms
BMP locations
flood and drought management
NPS nutrient loads evaluation
Extreme events evaluation
Understand hydrology in snow regions
assess sediment and nutrient transport
evaluate water quality improvement
Large-scale hydrologic modeling
Identify Priority Management Areas
Assessing agricultural phosphorus loss
Assess hydrology-biogeochemistry in streams
evaluate green infrastructure implementation
Erosion analysis
Support navigation
Managing nutrient fluxes in polders
Assess nutrient and carbon fluxes
Evaluate Water body Hydrodynamics
Screening Simulation
Wave-Current Interaction
Reservoir management
Evaluate nitrogen loads in cold regions
Water resource management
Urban stormwater management
Ecosystem Assessments
Storm Surge analysis
TMDL development
Climate Change Studies
Assessment of Storm events
assess the effects of land use change
modeling of complex domains
Model nitrogen dynamics
flood control
Assess natural and human impacts on water quality
evaluate combined and sanitary sewer overflows
Watershed management
hydropower optimization
BMP Evaluations
Holistic Simulation
Data Requirements
Hydraulic conductivity
DO
Algae
Soil
Wind speed
N surplus
Stream network
Flow
Sediment characteristics
Wind Speed
Relative humidity
Porosity
Solar radiation
Precipitation
LULC
River reach characteristics
DEM
Geomorphic parameters
Bathymetric data
Hydraulic data
Wind
Specific storage
Water quality
Sewer networks
Temperature
Specific yield
ET
Model Availability
Open source
Closed source
Model Limitations
Temporally lumped
Point source loads have constant rates
Limited to polder systems
Limitations in storm sewer pipes simulation and calibration
Does not simulate P
Simplified vertical stratification
Does not model BMP properties
Poor simulation of extreme events
Model expertise
Requires numerous parameters and complex calibration
Topography data may require preprocessing
Limited developer and community support
Manual calibration
Inaccurate long-term projections
Dependent on Input Data
Coarse spatial resolution
Limited applications in subtropical regions
Simplified hydraulic processes
Extensive datasets
Model Expertise
Limitations in model robustness and flexibility
Poor sediment simulation
Limited applications in the USA
Can not be coupled with optimization algorithm
Limited to cold regions
Limited to urban watersheds
Limited applications in urban watersheds
Limited to small stream networks
Not suitable for shallow systems
Assumes horizontal homogeneity
Accuracy decreases with higher trophic levels
Simplified hydrological processes
Does not simulate large watersheds
Limited land cover dynamics
Limited for hydrological impacts of climate change
Sensitive to specific input parameters
Simplified floodplain dynamics
High uncertainty
Limited to main stream simulation
Does not consider specific algae species
Not user friendly
GUI is not open source
Dependent on input data
Poor groundwater simulation
Requires high computational resources
Simplified biogeochemical processes
Limited hydrodynamics
Does not simulate N
Does not incorporate Zooplankton
Model Library
Model library serves as a comprehensive reference guide for various watershed and waterbody simulation models. It provides detailed descriptions of each model’s type, developers, capabilities, limitations, computational requirements, and data inputs and outputs. The aim is to assist researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in selecting the most suitable modeling tools for their specific application. Each model entry includes links to download resources if it is open-source, relevant references, and examples of practical applications to further support users in making informed decisions. For more details see Model Library .
Model
Watershed Size
Predominant Land Use
Simulation Objectives