Filters
Clear Filters
Model
PDP
WASP8
PCSWMM
MIKE21
CE-QUAL-W2
MIKE HYDRO River
SWAT-MODFLOW-RT3D
Delft3D FM
QUAL2Kw
THMB
INCA
SEAWAT-MODFLOW
SWAT - MODFLOW
MIKE 21 FM
APEX
SWAT
CBP-WSM
MIKE SHE
SUSTAIN
LSPC
GLM
AnnAGNPS
SimplyP
WEPP-WQ
WARMF
NDP
EcoHAT
SWMM
SWAT+
PCLake
MIKE11
DYRESM�CAEDYM
SSHBS
GWLF
Delft3D
AGNPS-VSA
InfoWorks ICM
WEP-N
GPUOM-WQ
Mike Basin
FVCOM
EFDC
GBR Dynamic Sednet
L-THIA
GSSHA
RGWLF
GBNP
ELEMeNT-N
AGNPS
HSPF
DLEM
TETIS - N
AVGWLF
QUAL2K
MapShed
WAM
InVEST
DHSVM
Water Body Type
Watershed
Water body
Location
Other
Chesapeake Bay Watershed
The Great Barrier Reef
Florida
Watershed Size
Small
Large
Medium
Predominant Land Use
Agricultural
Forest
Urban
Water Body Characteristics
Reservoirs
Oceans
Lakes
Streams
Coastal
Estuarine
Rivers
Water Body Size
Small
Large
Medium
Dimensions
2D
1D
3D
Simulation Type
Event-based model
Continuous model
Parameters
Chla
DO
Reservoir Operations
Sediment Transport
Algae
TN
Salinity
Nitrogen
TSS
Phosphorus
Flow Velocity
TDS
Waves
Temperature
TP
Q
Water Levels
Time Step
Seconds
Hours
Sub-daily
Annual
Minutes
Monthly
Daily
Model Complexity
Simple
Medium
Complex
Simulation Objectives
Urban stormwater management
Assessing agricultural phosphorus loss
evaluate water quality improvement
BMP locations
Storm Surge analysis
Assessment of Storm events
NPS nutrient loads evaluation
Wave-Current Interaction
Evaluate Water body Hydrodynamics
Screening Simulation
Climate Change Studies
Manage eutrophication and algal blooms
Assess hydrology-biogeochemistry in streams
flood and drought management
hydropower optimization
Evaluate nitrogen loads in cold regions
flood control
Watershed management
Ecosystem Assessments
Assess nutrient and carbon fluxes
modeling of complex domains
assess the effects of land use change
evaluate green infrastructure implementation
Erosion analysis
assess sediment and nutrient transport
Holistic Simulation
Reservoir management
Support navigation
evaluate combined and sanitary sewer overflows
Identify Priority Management Areas
Managing nutrient fluxes in polders
Model nitrogen dynamics
Large-scale hydrologic modeling
Evaluate groundwater nutrient dynamics
simulate watersheds with variable source areas
Water resource management
TMDL development
Extreme events evaluation
Assess natural and human impacts on water quality
Understand hydrology in snow regions
BMP Evaluations
Data Requirements
Stream network
Relative humidity
Solar radiation
LULC
Precipitation
Bathymetric data
River reach characteristics
Temperature
ET
Algae
Sediment characteristics
Soil
Hydraulic conductivity
Wind Speed
Specific yield
Sewer networks
Hydraulic data
Specific storage
Water quality
DO
Wind speed
Flow
Wind
N surplus
Porosity
Geomorphic parameters
DEM
Model Availability
Open source
Closed source
Model Limitations
Limited to main stream simulation
Dependent on input data
High uncertainty
Limitations in storm sewer pipes simulation and calibration
Simplified biogeochemical processes
Simplified hydraulic processes
Poor groundwater simulation
Not user friendly
Limited applications in subtropical regions
Temporally lumped
Limited developer and community support
Extensive datasets
Requires high computational resources
Dependent on Input Data
Does not simulate P
Topography data may require preprocessing
Limited applications in the USA
Can not be coupled with optimization algorithm
Limited to polder systems
Poor sediment simulation
Model expertise
Limited to urban watersheds
GUI is not open source
Does not model BMP properties
Limited to cold regions
Limited to small stream networks
Sensitive to specific input parameters
Does not simulate N
Poor simulation of extreme events
Simplified vertical stratification
Limited land cover dynamics
Coarse spatial resolution
Limited applications in urban watersheds
Limitations in model robustness and flexibility
Model Expertise
Requires numerous parameters and complex calibration
Does not simulate large watersheds
Limited hydrodynamics
Inaccurate long-term projections
Point source loads have constant rates
Not suitable for shallow systems
Does not consider specific algae species
Does not incorporate Zooplankton
Simplified hydrological processes
Limited for hydrological impacts of climate change
Manual calibration
Simplified floodplain dynamics
Assumes horizontal homogeneity
Accuracy decreases with higher trophic levels
Model Library
Model library serves as a comprehensive reference guide for various watershed and waterbody simulation models. It provides detailed descriptions of each model’s type, developers, capabilities, limitations, computational requirements, and data inputs and outputs. The aim is to assist researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in selecting the most suitable modeling tools for their specific application. Each model entry includes links to download resources if it is open-source, relevant references, and examples of practical applications to further support users in making informed decisions. For more details see Model Library .
Model
Watershed Size
Predominant Land Use
Simulation Objectives