Filters
Clear Filters
Model
GSSHA
SUSTAIN
LSPC
INCA
CBP-WSM
ELEMeNT-N
GPUOM-WQ
WEP-N
QUAL2K
TETIS - N
Delft3D
AnnAGNPS
WEPP-WQ
NDP
InVEST
QUAL2Kw
SWAT-MODFLOW-RT3D
AVGWLF
CE-QUAL-W2
Mike Basin
SEAWAT-MODFLOW
MIKE HYDRO River
MIKE SHE
DLEM
PDP
APEX
GBR Dynamic Sednet
GBNP
MIKE11
SWAT+
MapShed
EFDC
DHSVM
GLM
AGNPS-VSA
PCSWMM
HSPF
EcoHAT
DYRESM�CAEDYM
Delft3D FM
SSHBS
RGWLF
AGNPS
WARMF
WAM
SWAT
SimplyP
PCLake
GWLF
SWMM
WASP8
MIKE 21 FM
L-THIA
FVCOM
InfoWorks ICM
MIKE21
THMB
SWAT - MODFLOW
Water Body Type
Watershed
Water body
Location
Other
Florida
Chesapeake Bay Watershed
The Great Barrier Reef
Watershed Size
Medium
Small
Large
Predominant Land Use
Urban
Agricultural
Forest
Water Body Characteristics
Rivers
Lakes
Reservoirs
Coastal
Estuarine
Streams
Oceans
Water Body Size
Medium
Small
Large
Dimensions
3D
2D
1D
Simulation Type
Continuous model
Event-based model
Parameters
Salinity
Nitrogen
Waves
Algae
Sediment Transport
Chla
DO
Q
Flow Velocity
TP
TDS
TN
Reservoir Operations
TSS
Phosphorus
Water Levels
Temperature
Time Step
Seconds
Sub-daily
Daily
Monthly
Annual
Hours
Minutes
Model Complexity
Complex
Simple
Medium
Simulation Objectives
flood control
assess the effects of land use change
NPS nutrient loads evaluation
Large-scale hydrologic modeling
modeling of complex domains
Assess natural and human impacts on water quality
Manage eutrophication and algal blooms
Assessment of Storm events
Assessing agricultural phosphorus loss
flood and drought management
BMP Evaluations
Extreme events evaluation
Ecosystem Assessments
Holistic Simulation
Managing nutrient fluxes in polders
Support navigation
Model nitrogen dynamics
Identify Priority Management Areas
Watershed management
Urban stormwater management
Understand hydrology in snow regions
Screening Simulation
Erosion analysis
evaluate water quality improvement
evaluate combined and sanitary sewer overflows
evaluate green infrastructure implementation
assess sediment and nutrient transport
Climate Change Studies
hydropower optimization
Assess hydrology-biogeochemistry in streams
Evaluate Water body Hydrodynamics
Wave-Current Interaction
Assess nutrient and carbon fluxes
Evaluate nitrogen loads in cold regions
TMDL development
Reservoir management
Storm Surge analysis
BMP locations
simulate watersheds with variable source areas
Water resource management
Evaluate groundwater nutrient dynamics
Data Requirements
Wind
Flow
LULC
Sediment characteristics
Sewer networks
Hydraulic conductivity
River reach characteristics
Solar radiation
Geomorphic parameters
Stream network
Soil
Relative humidity
Hydraulic data
N surplus
Bathymetric data
Specific storage
DEM
DO
Porosity
Water quality
Precipitation
ET
Algae
Wind Speed
Specific yield
Temperature
Wind speed
Model Availability
Closed source
Open source
Model Limitations
Limited hydrodynamics
Point source loads have constant rates
Limited to small stream networks
Dependent on Input Data
Poor simulation of extreme events
Simplified hydrological processes
High uncertainty
Not user friendly
Simplified hydraulic processes
Simplified vertical stratification
Limited land cover dynamics
Inaccurate long-term projections
Poor groundwater simulation
Limited for hydrological impacts of climate change
Limited to urban watersheds
Limited developer and community support
Limited to main stream simulation
Accuracy decreases with higher trophic levels
Sensitive to specific input parameters
Requires high computational resources
Limited applications in subtropical regions
Limitations in storm sewer pipes simulation and calibration
Model expertise
GUI is not open source
Poor sediment simulation
Model Expertise
Assumes horizontal homogeneity
Simplified floodplain dynamics
Limited applications in the USA
Coarse spatial resolution
Manual calibration
Temporally lumped
Topography data may require preprocessing
Requires numerous parameters and complex calibration
Extensive datasets
Does not simulate P
Can not be coupled with optimization algorithm
Limited to polder systems
Does not simulate large watersheds
Dependent on input data
Limited applications in urban watersheds
Limited to cold regions
Does not incorporate Zooplankton
Simplified biogeochemical processes
Does not model BMP properties
Not suitable for shallow systems
Does not consider specific algae species
Does not simulate N
Limitations in model robustness and flexibility
Model Library
Model library serves as a comprehensive reference guide for various watershed and waterbody simulation models. It provides detailed descriptions of each model’s type, developers, capabilities, limitations, computational requirements, and data inputs and outputs. The aim is to assist researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in selecting the most suitable modeling tools for their specific application. Each model entry includes links to download resources if it is open-source, relevant references, and examples of practical applications to further support users in making informed decisions. For more details see Model Library .
Model
Watershed Size
Predominant Land Use
Simulation Objectives